Bangkok's Historic Neighborhood

Rattanakosin is an area of Bangkok known for its history and royal palaces. On the edge of the Chao Phraya River, Rattanakosin is actually a man-made island, surrounded on its other sides by some of Bangkok’s many canals. This is a sacred place for many Thai’s, not only because of its history, but also its temples. The architecture on display is like a map to Thailand’s history.

The two main attractions on the island are Wat Phra Kaew (Emerald Buddha Temple) and the adjacent Grand Palace. The temple was built in the same style as the other royal pagodas in Thailand’s old capital of Ayuthaya. The place is usually packed with Thais and tourists, but getting in to see the statue of the sacred white elephant and the library of holy Buddhist scriptures is what makes this trip worthwhile.

The Emerald Buddha itself is two and a half feet tall, and carved not from emerald, but from jade. As with all images of the Buddha, photos are strictly forbidden here.

The Grand Palace is actually more of a compound that has numerous architectural styles. Every man to sit on the Thai throne has added onto the compound’s buildings. Though the royal residence is now elsewhere, this compound is an interesting window into Thai history. Thai, Chinese, French, British, and Khmer architecture are on display. The intricacy of some of the ground’s statues is also something to behold.

Bangkok’s city pillar is near the Grand Palace. This interesting site is merely a pillar housed under a pavilion made in the Khmer style. This is a unique cultural sight, and is supposed to have spiritual properties. (And entrance is free).

The National Art Gallery has an average assortment of traditional Thai art, while a hipper scene takes place in a nearby annex where contemporary artists show their work. The National Museum is nearby and contains a look at Thai history. The exhibits are informative, if a little over the top.

Wat Pho is Bangkok’s oldest functioning temple. The temple is home to a giant reclining Buddha with 108 bowls placed below him. Dropping a coin in each bowl is supposed to bring good luck. There is also an interesting site here, a school teaching traditional medicine. There are chances to learn traditional Thai massage via hour-long seminars. These classes are held daily and are relatively cheap to attend.

Finally, Ratchabophit Temple has some nice courtyards and a peaceful ambiance. It is a nice place to finish up a day trip to Bangkok’s most historic and venerated areas.